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Advances in Cost-Efficient Thin-Film Photovoltaics Based on Cu(In,Ga)Se2

Michael Powalla, Stefan Paetel, Dimitrios Hariskos, Roland Wuerz, Friedrich Kessler, Peter Lechner, Wiltraud Wischmann, Theresa Magorian Friedlmeier

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 445-451 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.04.015

Abstract:

In this article, we discuss the leading thin-film photovoltaic (PV) technology based on the Cu(In,

Keywords： Thin-film photovoltaics     Solar energy     Flexible     Cu(InGa)Se2    

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Tuning the primary selective nanochannels of MOF thin-film nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes for

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1474-7

Abstract:

• PA layer properties tune the primary nanochannels in MIL-101(Cr) TFN NF membranes.

Keywords： Porous metal organic framework     Thin-film nanocomposite membrane     Primary selective nanochannels     Nanofiltration    

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Recent development and application of thin-film thermoelectric cooler

Yuedong Yu, Wei Zhu, Xixia Kong, Yaling Wang, Pengcheng Zhu, Yuan Deng

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 492-503 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1829-9

Abstract: Recently, the performance and fabrication of thin-film thermoelectric materials have been largely enhancedBased on this enhancement, the thin-film thermoelectric cooler (TEC) is becoming a research hot topicof a thin-film TEC.Moreover, the architecture of a thin-film TEC should also be properly designed.Furthermore, the design, fabrication, as well as the performance of thin-film TECs were summarized.

Keywords： thin-film thermoelectric cooler     interfaces     cooling flux     TE device fabrication    

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a smart potassium ion-responsive copolymer into polysulfone support membrane on the performance of thin-film

Meibo He, Zhuang Liu, Tong Li, Chen Chen, Baicang Liu, John C. Crittenden

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 400-414 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1757-0

Abstract: Thin-film composite (TFC) nanofiltration (NF) membranes were fabricated via the interfacial polymerization

Keywords： nanofiltration     interfacial polymerization     support membrane     potassium ion-responsive     thin-film composite    

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mesoporous silica nanoparticle with 4-triethoxysilylaniline to enhance seawater desalination properties of thin-film

Jian Wang, Qun Wang, Xueli Gao, Xinxia Tian, Yangyang Wei, Zhen Cao, Chungang Guo, Huifeng Zhang, Zhun Ma, Yushan Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1185-5

Abstract: silica nanoparticles (MSN), with higher water permeability than NaA zeolite, were used to fabricate thin-film

Keywords： Thin film nanocomposite membrane     Reverse osmosis     Seawater desalination     Aminophenyl-functionalized mesoporous    

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Thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes with substrate layer composed of polysulfone blended with

Baicang Liu,Chen Chen,Pingju Zhao,Tong Li,Caihong Liu,Qingyuan Wang,Yongsheng Chen,John Crittenden

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 562-574 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1588-9

Abstract: To advance commercial application of forward osmosis (FO), we investigated the effects of two additives on the performance of polysulfone (PSf) based FO membranes: one is poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), and another is PSf grafted with PEG methyl ether methacrylate (PSf-g-PEGMA). PSf blended with PEG or PSf-g-PEGMA was used to form a substrate layer, and then polyamide was formed on a support layer by interfacial polymerization. In this study, NaCl (1 mol?L ) and deionized water were used as the draw solution and the feed solution, respectively. With the increase of PEG content from 0 to 15 wt-%, FO water flux declined by 23.4% to 59.3% compared to a PSf TFC FO membrane. With the increase of PSf-g-PEGMA from 0 to 15 wt-%, the membrane flux showed almost no change at first and then declined by about 52.0% and 50.4%. The PSf with 5 wt-% PSf-g-PEGMA FO membrane showed a higher pure water flux of 8.74 L?m ?h than the commercial HTI membranes (6–8 L?m ?h ) under the FO mode. Our study suggests that hydrophobic interface is very important for the formation of polyamide, and a small amount of PSf-g-PEGMA can maintain a good condition for the formation of polyamide and reduce internal concentration polarization.

Keywords： thin-film composite     forward osmosis     amphiphilic copolymer     interfacial polymerization     poly(ethylene glycol    

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Fabrication of Si-based three-dimensional microbatteries: A review

Chuang YUE, Jing LI, Liwei LIN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 459-476 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0462-x

Abstract:

High-performance, Si-based three-dimensional (3D) microbattery systems for powering micro/nano-electromechanical systems and lab-on-chip smart electronic devices have attracted increasing research attention. These systems are characterized by compatible fabrication and integratibility resulting from the silicon-based technologies used in their production. The use of support substrates, electrodes or current collectors, electrolytes, and even batteries used in 3D layouts has become increasingly important in fabricating microbatteries with high energy, high power density, and wide-ranging applications. In this review, Si-based 3D microbatteries and related fabrication technologies, especially the production of micro-lithium ion batteries, are reviewed and discussed in detail in order to provide guidance for the design and fabrication.

Keywords： three-dimensional (3D)     wafer-scale     Si-based anode     micro-LIBs     thin-film deposition    

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Surface-tailoring chlorine resistant materials and strategies for polyamide thin film composite reverse

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 564-591 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2109-z

Abstract: Polyamide thin film composite membranes have dominated current reverse osmosis market on account of theirsusceptibility of polyamide toward chlorine attack has been regarded as the Achilles’s heel of polyamide thinfilm composite.The advancement in the development of chlorine resistant polyamide thin film composite membranes is reviewed

Keywords： reverse osmosis     polyamide     thin film composite membranes     chlorine resistance     surface modification    

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Thin-liquid-film evaporation at contact line

Hao WANG, Zhenai PAN, Zhao CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 141-151 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0020-2

Abstract: regions: a nonevaporating region, where the liquid is adsorbed on the wall; a transition region or thin-filmThe thin liquid film, with thickness from nanometers up to micrometers, covering the transition regionIn this paper, a review was made of the researches on thin-liquid-film evaporation.The major characteristics of thin film, thin-film modeling based on continuum theory, simulations basedon molecular dynamics, and thin-film profile and temperature measurements were summarized.

Keywords： meniscus     thin film     contact line     disjoining pressure     evaporation    

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Retrospect and Prospect of Study on Thin Film Lubrication

Ge Jianbin,Zhang Chaohui,Wen Shizhu

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 7,   Pages 84-89

Abstract:

Thin film lubrication (TFL) has been well studied as a new lubrication regime since the 90s of lastof TFL, which involves the origin of the TFL concept, advancement of measuring technique, TFL's film-forming

Keywords： thin film lubrication     ordered film     film thickness measurement     microstructure    

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Review on Alkali Element Doping in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Thin Films and Solar Cells

Yun Sun,Shuping Lin,Wei Li,Shiqing Cheng,Yunxiang Zhang,Yiming Liu,Wei Liu

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 452-459 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.04.020

Abstract: post-deposition treatment (PDT), we discuss and interpret the following issues: ① The delamination of CIGS thin

Keywords： Alkali elements     Cu(In     Ga)Se2     Thin-film solar cells     Post-deposition treatment    

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High-Throughput Characterization of Microstructure and Phase Transformation in Ni–Ti–Cu–V Quaternary Thin-Film Article

Naila M. Al Hasan, Huilong Hou, Suchismita Sarkar, Sigurd Thienhaus, Apurva Mehta, Alfred Ludwig, Ichiro Takeuchi

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 637-643 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.05.003

Abstract: In this study, a composition spread of Ni–Ti–Cu–V thin-film library was synthesizedfunctional properties are discussed with respect to the local microstructure and composition of the thin-film

Keywords： Ni–Ti–Cu–V alloys     Combinatorial materials science     Quaternary alloys     Shape memory alloys     Thin-film    

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Fabrication of titania thin film with composite nanostructure and its ability to photodegrade rhodamine

ZHANG Gaojie, WU Jinming, LIU Shaoguang, YAN Mi

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 44-48 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0001-8

Abstract: A titania nanorod film was synthesized by direct oxidation of metallic Ti with hydrogen peroxide solutionX-ray diffraction spectra indicate that the composite film was a mixture of anatase and rutile whilethe titania film obtained by only using a sol-gel procedure was pure anatase.over the corresponding titania nanorod film.the titania nanorod film.

Keywords： constant     weight     apparent photodegradation     hydrogen     nanorod    

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Dynamic analysis of free-surface thin film flows driven by gravity over undulated substrate

Zhaomiao LIU, Xin LIU, Guobin WANG, Hong LIAO,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 219-225 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0010-4

Abstract: This paper studies thin film flows with free surfaces driven by gravity through two types of undulatedcommenced from Navier-Stokes equations and continuity equation, the exact numerical results of free-surface filmfrom the waviness of the substrate planes profile, height of the triangle plane, and change of the filmheight on film flow dynamics properties are shown.

Keywords： waviness     triangle height     film thickness     streamlines separation     vortex    

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Development of metal-supported SOFC

Zhou Yongchuan,Song Shidong,Han Minfang

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 27-32

Abstract:

Developing of intermediate temperature (IT) and low temperature (LT) solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) allows metal to be used as an appropriate material for SOFC. In consistant to other types of SOFCs, metal-supported SOFC (MS-SOFC) exhibits higher electrical and thermal conductivity, better mechanical strength and lower cost, and thereby has attracted more and more attentions. Recently, MS-SOFC has developed various structures and fabrication process of supporter, electrolyte and as well as the electrodes. In this paper, the state of the art of MS-SOFC and their fabrication process are reviewed and the key concerns on MS-SOFC are also put forward.

Keywords： solid oxide fuel cell     metal-supported SOFC     thin-film electrolyte     thermal cycle     fast start-up    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Advances in Cost-Efficient Thin-Film Photovoltaics Based on Cu(In,Ga)Se2

Michael Powalla, Stefan Paetel, Dimitrios Hariskos, Roland Wuerz, Friedrich Kessler, Peter Lechner, Wiltraud Wischmann, Theresa Magorian Friedlmeier

Journal Article

Tuning the primary selective nanochannels of MOF thin-film nanocomposite nanofiltration membranes for

Journal Article

Recent development and application of thin-film thermoelectric cooler

Yuedong Yu, Wei Zhu, Xixia Kong, Yaling Wang, Pengcheng Zhu, Yuan Deng

Journal Article

a smart potassium ion-responsive copolymer into polysulfone support membrane on the performance of thin-film

Meibo He, Zhuang Liu, Tong Li, Chen Chen, Baicang Liu, John C. Crittenden

Journal Article

mesoporous silica nanoparticle with 4-triethoxysilylaniline to enhance seawater desalination properties of thin-film

Jian Wang, Qun Wang, Xueli Gao, Xinxia Tian, Yangyang Wei, Zhen Cao, Chungang Guo, Huifeng Zhang, Zhun Ma, Yushan Zhang

Journal Article

Thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes with substrate layer composed of polysulfone blended with

Baicang Liu,Chen Chen,Pingju Zhao,Tong Li,Caihong Liu,Qingyuan Wang,Yongsheng Chen,John Crittenden

Journal Article

Fabrication of Si-based three-dimensional microbatteries: A review

Chuang YUE, Jing LI, Liwei LIN

Journal Article

Surface-tailoring chlorine resistant materials and strategies for polyamide thin film composite reverse

Journal Article

Thin-liquid-film evaporation at contact line

Hao WANG, Zhenai PAN, Zhao CHEN

Journal Article

Retrospect and Prospect of Study on Thin Film Lubrication

Ge Jianbin,Zhang Chaohui,Wen Shizhu

Journal Article

Review on Alkali Element Doping in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Thin Films and Solar Cells

Yun Sun,Shuping Lin,Wei Li,Shiqing Cheng,Yunxiang Zhang,Yiming Liu,Wei Liu

Journal Article

High-Throughput Characterization of Microstructure and Phase Transformation in Ni–Ti–Cu–V Quaternary Thin-Film

Naila M. Al Hasan, Huilong Hou, Suchismita Sarkar, Sigurd Thienhaus, Apurva Mehta, Alfred Ludwig, Ichiro Takeuchi

Journal Article

Fabrication of titania thin film with composite nanostructure and its ability to photodegrade rhodamine

ZHANG Gaojie, WU Jinming, LIU Shaoguang, YAN Mi

Journal Article

Dynamic analysis of free-surface thin film flows driven by gravity over undulated substrate

Zhaomiao LIU, Xin LIU, Guobin WANG, Hong LIAO,

Journal Article

Development of metal-supported SOFC

Zhou Yongchuan,Song Shidong,Han Minfang

Journal Article